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2 October - India on this day37 events

1942

Menka Devi, freedom fighter, was arrested by the police when she and her friends were carrying out Gandhi Jayanti procession. She was tortured with cigar butts and the administration set her house on fire.

#crime#freedom fighter#cinema2-October-1942
1929

Mahatma Gandhi made the Navjivan publication a charitable trust.

#publication2-October-1929
1999

Home Minister L. K. Advani said that the BJP was ready to provide letters of support.

#quote2-October-1999
1869

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (Mahatma Gandhi) born to a Bania (trading caste) family at Porbander, Kathiawar. He was the youngest of the three sons of Karamchand alias Kaba Gandhi, Prime Minister successively in Porbunder, Rajkot and Vankaner States, and his fourth wife Putlibai.

#birth2-October-1869
1904

Lal Bahadur Shastri, the second Prime Minister of India (1964-66), was born in Mughalsarai near Benaras in Uttar Pradesh.

#birth2-October-1904
1911

Ambat Menon, great educationist, was born at Chittore, Kerala .

#birth#education2-October-1911
1930

Jayasinghrao Mansingrao Ghorpade, cricketer (8 Tests for India 1952-59 with little impact), was born in Panchgani, Maharashtra.

#birth#sports2-October-1930
1975

Kumaraswami Kamaraj, great freedom fighter, social reformer, political leader and member of the Lok Sabha, died in Madras.

#freedom fighter#politics2-October-1975
1955

Nehru inaugurated an Integral Coach factory at Perambur.

#industries2-October-1955
1845

First Shipping Company of India started.

#general2-October-1845
1934

Indian Naval Force was established.

#general2-October-1934
1944

Gandhiji was presented a purse of Rs 110 lakhs (£ 8,25,000) for Kasturba Memorial on his 75th birthday.

#general2-October-1944
1952

Community Development Programme started.

#general2-October-1952
1954

Chandernagar, former under French possession, was made a part of West Bengal.

#general2-October-1954
1961

Indian Limited Shipping Transport Corporation established.

#general2-October-1961
1969

Gandhi's birth centenary celebrated all over the country.

#general2-October-1969
1971

Gandhi Sadan was handed over to the nation.

#general2-October-1971
1979

Operation (Milk) Flood-II launched.

#general2-October-1979
1993

Prime Minister's employment project started in urban areas.

#general2-October-1993
1999

Ban orders in Madhepura Lok Sabha constituency in Bihar.

#general2-October-1999
1994

Gandhi Peace Prize instituted on the lines of Nobel Peace Prize on the great leader's 125th birth anniversary.

#award2-October-1994
1998

Santanu Deb Barma of Tripura was chosen for Kabir Puraskar for her role in preventing violence and riots in some areas of the state in 1997.

#award2-October-1998
1939

Budhisagar Krishnappa Kunderan, cricketer (Indian keeper-batsman of 60's), was born in Mangalore.

#sports2-October-1939
2000

Mukesh Kumar, India hockey player, retires from international hockey.

#sports2-October-2000
1972

Broadcasting of Mumabi Doordarshan started.

#command2-October-1972
1997

At least 50 Pakistan soldiers were killed and several injured in a retaliatory firing by Indian troops in Nowgam, Uri and Kupwara sectors. Firing had been intermittent along LoC.

#war#death2-October-1997
1910

Frank C. Brown, educationist and social worker, was born.

#education2-October-1910
1910

D. Arkasomayaji, educationist, was born at Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh.

#education2-October-1910
1422

Firuz Shah Bahmani died.

#death2-October-1422
1906

Raja Ravi Verma died at Attingal near Trivandrum, Kerala. He is remembered for his artistic work in 'Ram Panchayatan', 'Vishwamitra-Menaka', 'Shakuntala writing a letter', 'Shiv Parvati'. A commemorative stamp was issued by the Postal Department on April 29, 1971 in his honour.

#death2-October-1906
1982

Chintaman Dwarkanath Deshmukh, former Finance minister of India, died.

#death2-October-1982
1994

Five die of pneumonic plague in Delhi. Surat toll rose to 47.

#death2-October-1994
1951

Dr. Shyamprasad Mukharjee established Bhartiya JanSangh Party.

#politics2-October-1951
1957

All India Scheduled Caste Federation formally dissolved and a new political party 'Republican Party of India' was formed.

#politics2-October-1957
1986

Rajiv Gandhi survives assassination attempt made by Sikh extremists at Raj Ghat.

#politics2-October-1986
1950

Persis Khambatta, famous actress (Star Trek, Megaforce), was born in Bombay.

#women2-October-1950
1996

Mother Teresa made honorary US citizen.

#women2-October-1996